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High conductive and scalable Ag nanowires flexible transparent electrode by nanowelding with physical methods

机译:高导电和可伸缩的AG纳米线通过纳米电池具有物理方法柔性透明电极

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Transparent electrodes (TEs) are very important for electronic devices. At present, ITO is gaining the largest market share but will be reduced. Ag nanowires (AgNWs) TEs is acknowledged as one of the most potential alternative to ITO. However, AgNWs TEs still have electrical problems because of the low contact between the AgNWs. In this paper, we report three physics methods to increase the conductivity of AgNWs TEs by nanowelding the contact of nanowires. For heat-resistant materials, 200 °C heat-nanowelding can help to reduce the sheet resistance by 96.7%. For pressure resistant materials, 20MPa pressure-nanowelding can help to increase the conductivity by 98.7%. And the transmittance (>90%) remains constant during the above process. Yet, both of these methods cannot improve the adhesion between nanowires and the substrates. Luckily, tight adhesion can be obtained by overcoating a PEDOT: PSS lalyer on AgNWs film which can reduce the sheet resistance by 87.8%. This means that things are usually not perfect, and they have their own advantages and lay the foundation for the popularization and application of AgNWs TEs. In a word, these three nano-welding methods are all suit for manufacture on a large scale for high conductive AgNWs TEs.
机译:透明电极(TES)对于电子设备非常重要。目前,ITO正在获得最大的市场份额,但将减少。 AG纳米线(AGNWS)TES被认为是ITO最潜在的替代品之一。然而,由于AGNW之间的低接触,AGNWS TES仍然具有电气问题。在本文中,我们报告了三种物理方法,通过纳米线的接触来提高Agnws Tes的导电性。对于耐热材料,200°C热纳米电池可有助于将薄层电阻降低96.7%。对于耐压材料,20MPa压力 - 纳米电池可以有助于将电导率提高98.7%。并且在上述过程中透射率(> 90%)保持恒定。然而,这两种方法都不能改善纳米线和基板之间的粘附性。幸运的是,通过在Agnws薄膜上覆盖PEDOT来获得紧密的粘合性,可以将薄层电阻降低87.8%。这意味着事情通常不完美,他们有自己的优势,为Agnws Tes的推广和应用奠定了基础。总之,这三种纳米焊接方法全适用于用于高导电Agnws TES的大规模制造。

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