Research on the Relationship between Resilience and Mental Health of Boarders in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture

摘要

Objective: examine the general situations of boarder's resilience and mental health, and the relevance between resilience and mental health to provide some theoretical suggestions for the psychological education in Aba prefecture. Methods: A total of six hundred and twenty-seven primary school students and junior school students in Song pan country of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture were selected and assessed with the MMHI-Sixty for mental health, and the CD-RISC (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, (Connor-Davidson) for resilience. Results: the CD-RISC mean score was (three point two five plus or minus zero point five six), and each factor's mean scores were higher than three. It indicates that the level of resilience is optimistic. The mean score of MMHI-Sixty was two point six five plus or minus zero point six three), and the mild problem incidence rate was sixty five point one six percentage; the moderate problem incidence rate was nine point seven nine percentages. The problem incidence rate of factor is higher relatively, among those factors the obsession was eighty-eight point eight percent The anxiety was seventy-nine point six four percent; the study pressure was seventy-seven point eight percent. The resilience is remarkably negatively correlated with MMHI (p value are less than zero point zero one). Hierarchy regression analysis shows that resilience was significantly predictors of mental health, uniquely explaining eight point three percent. Discussion: the resilience was significantly negatively related with mental health of boarders in Aba prefecture, we could improve the level of resilience to make a difference on the degree of mental health on the psychological education in Aba prefecture.