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Fracture Behavior of Dielectric Elastomer under Pure Shear Loading

机译:纯剪切载量下介电弹性体的断裂行为

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Dielectric elastomer has become a very important material for many emerging applications areas like optics, micro fluidics, sensors, actuators and energy harvesting. However, these elastomer components are prone to fracture or catastrophic failure because of defects likes notches, flaws, and fatigue crack, impurities which occur during production or during service. To make better use of this material, it is important to investigate fracture characteristics under different operating conditions. This study experimentally investigated the effects of notch length and strain rate on the fracture toughness, failure stretch and failure stress of acrylic elastomer under pure shear deformation mode. It is observed that failure stretch depends on notch length and independent of strain rate, but failure stress decreases with increasing notch length and increases with increasing strain rate. It is also found that fracture toughness is independent of notch lengths. However, fracture toughness is found to increase with strain rate.
机译:介电弹性体已成为光学,微流体,传感器,执行器等许多新兴应用领域的非常重要的材料。然而,由于缺陷,这些弹性体组分易于骨折或灾难性失效,并且在生产过程中或在服务期间发生缺陷,缺陷和疲劳裂缝,在生产过程中发生的杂质。为了更好地使用这种材料,重要的是在不同的操作条件下调查裂缝特性。本研究通过纯剪切变形模式,通过实验研究了Notch长度和应变率对丙烯酸弹性体的断裂韧性,衰竭和失效应力的影响。观察到失效拉伸取决于凹口长度并独立于应变速率,但随着凹口长度的增加而减小,失效应力降低,随着应变率的增加而增加。还发现断裂韧性与凹口长度无关。然而,发现断裂韧性随着应变速率而增加。

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