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Well Integrity: Coupling Data-Driven and Physics of Failure Methods

机译:完整性:耦合数据驱动和失效方法的物理

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A hybrid model based on Physics of failure and Data-driven algorithms is developed that can estimate remaining useful life of production casing (well barrier). The state of integrity of the well barrier is assessed by updating the reliability under operational loads. The interactions between the casing and surrounding formation, and effects of tribocorrosion on the casing are considered. Tribocorrosion is the process of degradation of a material resulting from a sequential process of (i) mechanical wear (due to sliding, friction, or impact) followed by (ii) a corrosive action of the surrounding environment. The model includes simulating casing wear due to drilling, and enhanced degradation due to conditions in the well. The main capability of the model is to help well integrity analyst with insight of future health states of a monitored well. This is achieved in two main steps; the first being the offline module comprised of degradation models. The second is the pattern recognition based on well log and features mapping, and estimation of remaining useful life of well barrier. The production casing grade P-110 undergo reduction in strength due to wear during drilling, induced stress and hydrogen induced cracking. The remaining useful life is calculated for the depths of interest and time. A comparative analysis is carried out using the industry standard soft-string model versus a more comprehensive stiff-string model to estimate wear. The paper presents a unique approach to predict the remaining useful life of a well barrier and the dynamic state of the well's operational integrity. The prediction is not solely based on statistical modeling but also incorporates barrier engineering and physics of failure in the model.
机译:开发了一种基于故障和数据驱动算法物理学的混合模型,可以估计剩余的生产套管(孔屏障)的使用寿命。通过在操作负荷下更新可靠性来评估井屏障的完整性。考虑了壳体和周围地层之间的相互作用,以及Tribocorlion对壳体的影响。 Tribococion是由(i)机械磨损的顺序过程(由于滑动,摩擦或冲击)之后的序贯过程所产生的材料的降解过程,然后是(ii)周围环境的腐蚀作用。该模型包括由于钻孔而导致的套管磨损,并且由于井中的条件而增强的降解。该模型的主要能力是帮助良好的诚信分析师与监测良好的未来健康国家的洞察力。这是两种主要步骤实现的;第一个是由脱模模型组成的离线模块。第二个是基于井日志和特征映射的模式识别,以及估计井屏障的剩余使用寿命。由于钻井,诱导的应力和氢气诱导的裂缝,生产壳体级P-110由于磨损而导致的强度降低。为兴趣深度和时间的深度计算剩余的使用寿命。使用行业标准软串模型与更全面的僵硬串模型进行比较分析来估算磨损。本文提出了一种独特的方法来预测井屏障的剩余使用寿命和井的操作完整性的动态状态。预测不仅仅基于统计建模,而且还包括模型中的障碍工程和失败的物理学。

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