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Utilization of an Innovative Tool to Improve Hole Cleaning Efficiency in Extended Reach Wells in Saudi Arabia

机译:利用创新工具在沙特阿拉伯延伸井中提高孔清洁效率

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Saudi Aramco operates one of the largest offshore oilfield developments in the world. This field is made up of 41 kilometers of causeway, 3 kilometers of bridges, 27 drilling islands, 13 offshore platforms, and 16 onshore drill sites. The magnitude of the field has pushed cutting edge technology and processes to the forefront of the industry. This new development has driven achievements in multilateral and extended reach directional wells. One challenge the operator faces is to maintain proper hole cleaning in extended 81/2 in. tangent sections at a 85-87° inclinations, which are drilled in excess of 10,000 ft. Historically, drilling very long tangent sections required the use of several tandem sweep pills, wiper trips, and reaming/back reaming to maintain hole quality and efficiently remove cuttings bed from the wellbore. The negative effects of poor hole cleaning can lead to tight intervals, increased torque and drag, and eventually stuck pipe. In an effort to drill efficiently, utilization of a new technology to increase the cutting removal was trial tested on well Al from an onshore location of the field. The ERD well, Al, was drilled to a total depth of 30,480 ft MD (8,650 ft TVD) into a stratigraphic environment composed of limestone, shale, and siltstone. The objective of the trial test for the tool was to improve the drilling efficiency. To obtain the best possible hole cleaning, a simulation was performed by placing the tools every three stands along the tangent section in the 81/2 in. hole section. The goal of the trial test was to achieve the following: Enhance hole cleaning by removal of cuttings bed. Reduce the frequency/number of tandem sweep pills. Reduce the frequency/number of wiper trips. Reduce torque and drag and compare it with the offset wells. Reduce drilling cost. A service company installed a cuttings flow-meter system at the shakers, which was used to evaluate the hole cleaning efficiency and performance of the hole cleaning tools. This paper will demonstrate the systematic methodology, which Saudi Aramco and the service company used to approach the utilization of the hole cleaning tools to achieve a clean hole in well Al.
机译:沙特阿美公司经营着世界上最大的海上油田开发之一。该领域由41公里的铜锣湾组成,桥梁3公里,27座钻孔岛,13个海上平台和16个陆上钻头。该领域的幅度推动了尖端技术和工艺的前沿。这种新的发展在多边和延长覆盖方向井中推动了成就。操作员面的一个挑战是在延伸的81/2中保持适当的孔清洁。在85-87°°的倾斜度下切相切片,其超过10,000英尺。历史上,钻孔非常长的切线部分需要使用几个串联扫掠药丸,刮水器和铰刀/背部铰孔以保持孔质量,有效地从井筒中删除切屑床。贫孔清洁的负面影响可能导致紧密间隔,增加扭矩和拖动,最终卡管。为了有效地钻取,利用新技术来增加切割去除的是在井A的测试中试验从场上的陆地位置测试。 ERD井AL被钻入了30,480英尺(8,650英尺TVD)的总深度,进入了由石灰石,页岩和粉砂岩组成的地层环境。该工具试验的目的是提高钻井效率。为了获得最佳的孔清洁,通过将工具沿81/2英寸的切线部分放置工具来进行模拟。试验的目标是达到以下内容:通过移除切屑床来增强孔清洁。减少串联扫描药片的频率/数量。减少刮水器行程的频率/数量。减少扭矩并拖动并将其与偏移井进行比较。减少钻井成本。服务公司在振动器上安装了Cuttings流量计系统,用于评估孔清洁工具的孔清洁效率和性能。本文将展示沙特阿美公司和服务公司用于接近孔清洁工具的利用,以实现井AL的清洁孔的系统方法。

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