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Performance of NATM Hard Rock Tunnelling for Large Span Mined Tunnel Underneath Cross Harbour Tunnel

机译:大跨跨度隧道大跨度煤矸石隧道岩石隧道的表现

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The Mined Tunnel is part of the Central-Wan Chai Bypass and Island Eastern Corridor Link (CWB), which is a strategic road along the northshore of Hong Kong Island targeted to alleviate the heavy traffic congestion. The objective of this paper is to review the performance of construction of a 160m long Mined Tunnel with a trinocular cross-section area of 460m3 and a combined span of about 50m underneath the southern approach ramp of the existing Cross Harbour Tunnel (CHT) by sequential excavation method (SEM) in hard rock. Mechanical excavation of tunnel by adopting the New Austrian Tunnelling Method (NATM), together with the application of NGI Q-system allows observational approach and optimization of temporary rock support design. Furthermore, the good performance of optimized rock support and the stability of CHT are confirmed through instrumentation monitoring review. This paper also discusses the selection of different tunnel plant and equipment to achieve the planned rates of tunnelling by mechanical excavation in competent granitic rock.
机译:矿山隧道是皖柴旁路和岛东部走廊链接(CWB)的一部分,这是沿着港岛北部的战略道路,旨在缓解繁忙的交通拥堵。本文的目的是审查建设160米长的开采隧道的结构,带有三腔横截面积为460M3,并且在南方方法下面的南方接近跨越隧道(CHT)下方约50米的组合跨度硬岩中的挖掘方法(SEM)。通过采用新奥法(新奥法),与NGI Q-系统的应用一起隧道机械开挖允许观测方法和临时支护设计优化。此外,通过仪器监测审查确认了优化的岩石支持的良好性能和CHT的稳定性。本文还讨论了不同隧道厂和设备的选择,以实现竞争力的花岗岩岩石中的机械挖掘计划的隧道速率。

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