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The Gluon Contribution to the Sivers Effect COMPASS results

机译:胶合贡献对塞维斯人的贡献罗布斯结果

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The Sivers effect describes the correlation between the spin of the nucleon and the orbital motion of partons. It can be measured via Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering of lepton on a transversely polarised proton and deuteron targets by determining the azimuthal asymmetry related to the modulation in the Sivers angle Φ_(Siv). In the paper a method of obtaining the Sivers asymmetry for gluons is presented. It is based on the model of lepton nucleon interactions via three single-photon-exchange processes: photon-gluon fusion (PGF), QCD Compton (QCDC) and leading process (LP). A method of simultaneous extraction of the Sivers asymmetries of the three processes with the use of Monte Carlo (MC) and neural networks (NN) approach is presented. The method has been applied to COMPASS data taken with 160GeV/c muon beam scattered off transversely polarised deuteron and transversely polarised proton target. For each target a data sample of events containing at least two hadrons with large transverse momentum has been selected. Finally the results for gluon Sivers asymmetry were obtained to be: A_9~d= -0.14 ± 0.15(stat.) ± 0.06(syst.) at 〈x_g〉= 0.13 and A_9~p= -0.26 ± 0.09(stat.) ± 0.08(syst.) at 〈x_g〉= 0.15.
机译:Siver效应描述了核子旋转与Parton的轨道运动之间的相关性。通过确定与Siver角度φ_(SIV)中的调制相关的方位角不对称,可以通过横向极化的质子和氘核靶标的半包含的深层非弹性散射来测量。在本文中,提出了一种获得胶合的岩石不对称的方法。它基于通过三个单光子交换过程的Lepton Nucleon相互作用的模型:光子 - 胶合融合(PGF),QCD康普顿(QCDC)和前进过程(LP)。提出了一种通过使用Monte Carlo(MC)和神经网络(NN)方法来同时提取三个过程的瞬间不对称的方法。该方法已应用于以横向偏振的氘代和横向极化的质子靶散射的160gev /cμm束捕获的指南针数据。对于每个目标,已经选择了包含具有大横向动量的至少两个重标题的事件的数据样本。最后获得了胶合液筛网的结果是:A_9〜D = -0.14±0.15(统计值)±0.06(SYST。)在 = 0.13和A_9〜P = -0.26±0.09(stat。)± 0.08(SYST。)在 = 0.15处。

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