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Imitators of plutonium and americium in a mixed uranium-plutonium nitride fuel

机译:钚和亚美的模拟器在混合铀 - 钚氮化物燃料中

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Uranium nitride and mix uranium nitride (U-Pu)N is most popular nuclear fuel for Russian Fast Breeder Reactor. The works in hot cells associated with the radiation exposure of personnel and methodological difficulties. To know the main physical-chemical properties of uranium-plutonium nitride it necessary research to hot cells. In this paper, based on an assessment of physicochemical and thermodynamic properties of selected simulators Pu and Am. Analogues of Pu is are Ce and Y, and analogues Am - Dy. The technique of obtaining a model nitride fuel based on lanthanides nitrides and UN. Hydrogenation-dehydrogenation-nitration method of derived powders nitrides uranium, cerium, yttrium and dysprosium, held their mixing, pressing and sintering, the samples obtained model nitride fuel with plutonium and americium imitation. According to the results of structural studies have shown that all the samples are solid solution nitrides rare earth (REE) elements in UN.
机译:氮化铀和混合物氮化铀(U-PU)n是俄罗斯快速育种反应堆最流行的核燃料。与人员辐射暴露相关的热细胞的作品和方法论困难。要知道铀 - 钚族氮化物的主要物理化学性质,它需要研究热细胞。本文基于所选模拟器PU和AM的物理化学和热力学性能的评估。 pu的类似物是ce和y,和类似物am-dy。基于镧氮化镧和联合的氮化物燃料获得氮化物燃料的技术。衍生粉末,铈,钇和镝,铈,钇和镝的氢化 - 脱氢 - 硝化方法保持它们的混合,压制和烧结,样品与钚和含义仿制氮化物燃料。根据结构研究的结果表明,所有样品都是固体溶液氮化物稀土(REE)元素。

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