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Distinguishing Dark Matter Stabilization Symmetries at Hadron Colliders

机译:区分暗物质稳定对称在HADRON煤机

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We study ways of distinguishing models with Z_2-stabilized dark matter (DM) from models where the DM becomes stable by other symmetries, employing the latter to be a Z_3 symmetry for illustration. The idea is based on the observation that a Z_3-charged mother particle can decay into one or two DM particles together with Standard Model particle(s), whereas a Z_2-charged one (typically) decays into a single DM particle. As main toolkits, we employ four kinematic variables such as the invariant mass variable, the M_(T2) variable, the energy spectrum of visible particles, and the M_2 variables. We emphasize that all those observables are complementary to one another, i.e., (almost) all potential scenarios arising in Z_2 and Z_3 models can be addressed by the strategies associated with them. Results from Monte Carlo simulation are presented to show the viability of the proposed techniques.
机译:我们研究了与Z_2稳定的暗物质(DM)区分模型的方法,其中DM被其他对称变得稳定的模型,采用后者是用于说明的Z_3对称性。该想法基于观察结果,即Z_3带电的母颗粒可以与标准模型颗粒一起衰减到一个或两个DM颗粒中,而Z_2电荷的一个(通常)腐蚀成单个DM颗粒。作为主要的工具包,我们采用了四个运动变量,如不变质量变量,M_(T2)变量,可见粒子的能谱和M_2变量。我们强调所有这些可观察到彼此互补,即(差不多)Z_2和Z_3模型中出现的所有潜在情景都可以通过与它们相关的策略来解决。提出了Monte Carlo仿真的结果,以显示所提出的技术的可行性。

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