Research on the Features of Ancient Word Meaning in Chinese Dialect - Taking the Features of Word Meaning in Gan Dialect as an Example

摘要

The Chinese dialect is rich in words and diverse in characteristics. According to a survey, the author has collected a lot of Chinese dialect words as the first-hand data, which are applied to reveal the semantic diversity of Chinese dialect, and then it can demonstrate the view that different object and different characters can form a cognitive image of people. Then, the research can draw the following conclusions that the similarities and differences of cognitive image show the diversity of semantic features in the language or dialect, which not only reflects the multi-dimensions of cognitive images, but also the development of people's cognitive image. This thesis begins with ancient words in Chinese dialects-living language "fossil". It can't be denied that researching on the linguistics theory from the perspective of cognitive philosophy is a study in a unique way.