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Climate adaptation of school buildings through MOM-a case study

机译:学校建筑的气候适应通过妈妈 - 一个案例研究

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The aim of the study was to map routines and planning tools concerning climate adaptation measures in buildings based on an analysis of a case building. The case was used to assess the strategy and main challenges of Maintenance and Operations Management (MOM) and upgrades at a large public building owner. An additional aim was to identify building components that are critical in ensuring a well functioning and climate adapted building. Following a comprehensive literature review, the study was carried out using document studies, three semi-structured interviews with representatives from the municipality and an on-site inspection in a case building in Trondheim, Norway. The documentation study included drawings, operations plans and state/conditions. It was found that the MOM-system is structured. A Condition Analysis (CA) was conducted according to the governing standard every five years, making long-term planning feasible. In addition, the operations officer on site is required to yearly carry out and report a comprehensive maintenance routine according to a set plan. However, discrepancies between the prescriptions and practice were found, mainly concerning larger required maintenance and upgrades. The case building was also found to have challenges regarding dissipation of rainwater from the roofs. Well-functioning MOM- and upgrade strategies and tools are key in ensuring that existing buildings can meet future climatic conditions with increased amounts of precipitation, high temperatures and more extreme weather. Measures for routine improvements are suggested. This study is a contribution to a development of such strategies and tools.
机译:该研究的目的是根据案例建设的分析地图地图建筑物中气候适应措施的例行和规划工具。该案件用于评估维护和运营管理(MOM)的战略和主要挑战,并在大型公共建筑所有者升级。额外的目的是识别建筑组件,这对于确保运作良好的运作和气候适应性建设。在全面的文献综述之后,该研究是使用文件研究进行的,三个半结构性访谈与市政府的三个半结构化访谈以及在挪威特隆赫姆的案例大楼中进行现场检查。文件研究包括图纸,运营计划和州/条件。发现MOM系统是结构化的。条件分析(CA)每五年根据管理标准进行,使得长期规划可行。此外,现场的运营人员需要每年进行,并根据设定计划报告全面的维护程序。然而,发现处方和实践之间的差异,主要是关于更大的维护和升级。还发现案件建设有关于从屋顶耗散雨水的挑战。功能良好的MOM和升级策略和工具是确保现有建筑物可以满足未来气候条件的关键,增加了降水量,高温和更极端的天气。提出了常规改进的措施。本研究是对发展此类战略和工具的贡献。

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