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Seismic Response Analysis on Continuous Beam One-way Slope Bridge with High and Low Pier in Mountainous Regions

机译:山区高低码头连续梁单向斜坡桥的地震反应分析

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The internal forces at the end of pier, anti-push stiffness at the pier top, and seismic forces distribution law of one-way slope bridge with high and low pier, continuous beam and ordinary laminated rubber or lead-rubber bearing in mountains were analyzed by inputting EL-centro earthquake wave into 21 kinds of working conditions which were built on 3 kinds of boundary conditions and 7 kinds of piers with different height by adopting finite element analysis method. The results show that under the axial + vertical seismic action and transverse + vertical seismic action, the high pier with larger and smaller stiffness will respectively withstand major seismic loads, and with the increase of pier height, the seismic force gap between low and high piers is also increasingly larger; the earthquake forces of the pier bottoms along both directions can be reduced if the LRB is adopted, but the seismic isolation effect will gradually decrease until loses when the pier height raises to a certain value; the shock absorption effect is not obvious for the high pier with less stiffness of LRB and is obvious for the low pier with larger stiffness.
机译:分析了墩末端的内部力,码头顶部的防普刚度,以及高低墩,连续梁和普通层压橡胶或山脉中铅橡胶或铅橡胶轴承的单向斜坡桥的地震力分配定律通过将El-Centro地震波输入到21种工作条件,通过采用有限元分析方法建立在3种边界条件和具有不同高度的7种码头上。结果表明,在轴向+垂直地震作用和横向+垂直地震作用下,具有较大且较小的刚度的高墩将分别承受着主要的地震载荷,随着码头高度的增加,低墩之间的地震力差距也越来越大;如果采用LRB,可以减少沿两个方向的码头底部的地震力,但在码头高度升高到一定值时,地震隔离效果将逐渐减小直至损失;对于LRB较小刚度较少的高码头而言,减震效果并不明显,对于具有较大刚度的低墩是显而易见的。

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