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STRONGLY INTERACTING MATTER AT RHIC: EXPERIMENTAL HIGHLIGHTS

机译:在RHIC中强烈互动物质:实​​验亮点

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Recent experimental results obtained at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) will be discussed. Investigations of different nucleus-nucleus collisions in recent years focus on two main tasks, namely, the detailed study of sQGP properties and the exploration of the QCD phase diagram. Results at top RHIC energy provide important information about event shapes as well as transport and thermodynamic properties of the hot medium for various flavors. Heavy-ion collisions are a unique tool for the study of topological properties of theory. Experimental results obtained for discrete QCD symmetries at finite temperatures are discussed. These results confirm indirectly the topologically non-trivial structure of the QCD vacuum. Most results obtained during phase-I of the RHIC beam energy scan (BES) program show smooth behavior vs initial energy. However, certain results suggest the transition in the domain of dominance of hadronic degrees of freedom at center-of-mass energies between 10-20 GeV. Future developments and more precise studies of features of the QCD phase diagram in the framework of phase-II of RHIC BES will be briefly discussed.
机译:将讨论在相对论的重离子撞机(RHIC)上获得的最近实验结果。近年来不同核心碰撞的调查重点关注两个主要任务,即SQGP属性的详细研究和QCD相图的探索。顶级Rhir能量的结果提供有关事件形状的重要信息以及各种香料的热介质的运输和热力学性质。重离子碰撞是研究理论的拓扑特性的独特工具。讨论了在有限温度下离散QCD对称获得的实验结果。这些结果间接确认了QCD真空的拓扑非琐碎结构。在RHIC光束能量扫描(BES)程序的阶段I获得的大多数结果显示平滑的行为与初始能量。然而,某些结果表明,在10-20之间的质量核心能量下,在肿块中的统治性自由度领域的过渡。将简要讨论未来的发展和对QCD相图的特征的更精确研究,将简要讨论RHIC BES的阶段II框架中的特征。

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