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Uncertainty Modeling and Propagation in Musculoskeletal Modeling

机译:肌肉骨骼建模中的不确定性建模与繁殖

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Biomechanical input data of in silico models are subject to uncertainties due to subject variability, experimental protocol and computing technique. Traditional perturbation analysis showed important drawbacks such as unobvious definition of the true range of value for the sensitivity analysis. In this present study, we used a novel framework to model the uncertainties of thigh mass property as well as to quantify their impact on the thigh muscle force estimation. A simplified patient specific musculoskeletal model (3 segments, 2 joints and 8 hip flexor muscles) of a post-polio residual paralysis subject was developed. Knowledge-based fusion pbox was used to model the uncertainties of the thigh mass property. Then, a Monte Carlo simulation was performed to quantify their impact on the thigh muscle force estimation through forward dynamics simulation. The global range of value of the rectus femoris force is from 2327.59 ± 39.32 N to 3353.16 ± 383.8 N at the peak level. The global range of value of the gracilis force is from 143.53 ± 2.35 N to 159.27 ± 8 N at the peak level. Cumulative probability functions of these ranges were presented and discussed. Our study suggested that under input data uncertainties, the musculoskeletal simulation results needs to be determined within a global range of values. Consequently, the clinical use of such global range will make the decision making more reliable. Thus, our study could be used as a guideline for such a purpose.
机译:由于主体可变性,实验协议和计算技术,硅模型的生物力学输入数据受到不确定性的影响。传统的扰动分析显示了重要的缺点,例如对敏感性分析的真实价值范围的不吸引定义。在本研究中,我们使用了一种新颖的框架来模拟大腿群众财产的不确定性,并量化它们对大腿肌肉力估计的影响。开发了一种简化的患者特异性肌肉骨骼模型(3个段,2个关节和8个髋部弯曲肌肉)的脊髓灰质炎残留瘫痪受试者。基于知识的融合PBOX用于模拟大腿大众特性的不确定性。然后,进行蒙特卡罗模拟通过前向动力学模拟来量化它们对大腿肌肉力估计的影响。峰值水平的全球矩阵力量的矩形力范围为2327.59±39.32 n至3353.16±383.8n。 Gracilis力的全局价值范围为峰值水平的143.53±2.35 n至159.27±8n。提出和讨论了这些范围的累积概率函数。我们的研究表明,在输入数据不确定性下,肌肉骨骼模拟结果需要在全局的价值范围内确定。因此,这种全局范围的临床应用将使决策更可靠。因此,我们的研究可以用作这种目的的指导。

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