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High-temperature flow testing and heat transfer for a moving packed-bed particle/sCO_2 heat exchanger

机译:用于移动填充床颗粒/ SCO_2热交换器的高温流量测试和传热

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Experiments for measuring the heat transfer coefficients and visualization of dense granular flows in rectangular vertical channels are reported. The experiments are directed at the development of a moving packed-bed heat exchanger to transfer thermal energy from solar-heated particles to drive a supercritical carbon dioxide (sCO_2) power cycle. Particle-wall heat transfer coefficients are found to agree with Nusselt number correlations for plug flow in a parallel plate configuration. The plate spacing and particle properties in the prototype design result in experimentally measured particle-wall heat transfer coefficients of 200 W/m~2-K at intermediate temperature and are expected to be higher at elevated temperature due to improved packed bed thermal conductivity. The high-temperature (600°C) visualization experiments indicate that uniform particle flow distribution through the vertical channels of a shell-and-plate heat exchanger can be achieved through a mass flow cone particle feeder. Uniform drawdown was experienced for both 77° and 72° feeder angles over a range of particle mass flow rates between 0.05 and 0.175 kg/s controlled by a slide gate to modulate the outlet flow cross-sectional area.
机译:报道了测量矩形垂直通道中致密粒状流动的传热系数和可视化的实验。该实验涉及一种移动填充床热交换器,以从太阳能加热颗粒转移热能以驱动超临界二氧化碳(SCO_2)的电力循环。发现颗粒壁传热系数与并联板配置中的插头流的露出数相关性同意。在原型设计结果在200瓦/米〜2-K在中间温度下实验测量的粒子的壁的传热系数的板间距和颗粒性质和预期是在升高的温度高,由于改善填充床的热导率。高温(600℃)可视化实验表明,通过壳板热交换器的垂直通道,可以通过质量流锥颗粒进料器来实现均匀的颗粒流量。在由滑动栅极控制的0.05和0.175kg / s之间的粒子质量流速范围内的77°和72°馈线角度经历了均匀的缩编,以调节出口流横截面积。

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