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Design-Space Reduction for Architectural Optimization of Automotive Embedded Systems

机译:汽车嵌入式系统建筑优化的设计空间减少

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A key decision for the synthesis of automotive embedded systems is the allocation of application software components to ECUs. Design Space Exploration (DSE) supports the decision by automatically characterizing and evaluating a large number of possible design alternatives, and thereby suggesting the optimal ones. A primary challenge for applying DSE methods to support this decision is to reduce the computation time of the DSE process while maintaining the generality and optimality. This paper exploits legacy system architectures and the AUTOSAR standard to preemptively reduce the design space, because both artifacts limit the flexibility of certain design variables. A new DES formulation incorporating the constraints of the legacy system architectures and the AUTOSAR standard is proposed in this paper. Computation result shows a large reduction of the computation time comparing to traditional modeling and formulations. The scalability of our method is also analyzed by testing it on a set of random problem instances.
机译:综合汽车嵌入式系统的关键决定是将应用软件组件分配给ECU。设计空间探索(DSE)通过自动表征和评估大量可能的设计替代方案来支持决定,从而暗示最佳的设计。应用DSE方法支持该决定的主要挑战是减少DSE过程的计算时间,同时保持普遍性和最优性。本文利用遗留系统架构和自动软盘标准来抢先地减少设计空间,因为这两个工件都限制了某些设计变量的灵活性。本文提出了一种新的DES制剂,包括传统系统架构和自动体标准的约束。计算结果显示与传统建模和配方相比的计算时间大大减少。通过在一组随机问题实例上测试它,还分析了我们方法的可扩展性。

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