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Forecasting Rock Burst by Using Seismological Computed Tomography in Coal Mines

机译:在煤矿中使用地震计算断层扫描预测岩爆

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On account of increasingly.frequent rock burst hazards at present, the theoretical basis of rock burst determination through P-wave velocity was analyzed based on the experiment relation model of stress and P-wave velocity.Meanwhile, the technology of rock burst risk assessment was established through seismic computed tomography detection, which contains assessment parameters of wave velocity anomaly An and wave velocity gradient anomaly VG.The criterion of these parameters was documented.Finally, the assessment technology was verified by practical application.Results show that P-wave velocity reflects the strength criterion, energy criterion and dynamic load criterion for rock burst as for the rock mass with the same properties.The seismic computed tomography detection technology is feasible for rock burst risk assessment.It can give guidance on the implement of risk relief measures and check the effect of the measures.
机译:由于目前越来越多的岩石突发危险,基于应力和P波速度的实验关系模型分析了通过P波速度的岩石突发测定的理论基础。摇滚风险评估技术通过地震计算断层扫描检测建立,其中包含波速异常A和波速度梯度异常VG的评估参数。这些参数的标准被记录了。最后,通过实际应用程序验证了评估技术。结果表明p波速度反映了具有相同特性的岩石爆裂的强度准则,能量标准和动态负荷标准,具有相同特性的岩石质量。地震计算断层扫描检测技术对于岩石爆发风险评估是可行的。它可以为风险救济措施的实施和支票提供指导措施的影响。

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