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CLASSICAL FIELD SIMULATION OF FINITE-TEMPERATURE BOSE GASES

机译:有限温度瓶装气体的经典场仿真

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We study the finite-temperature behavior of a dilute Bose gas using projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation by comparing to that of quantum Monte Carlo calculation in a two dimensional homogeneous system. By investigating the behavior of the correlation function, obtained results indicate that projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation is effective model of the Bose atoms with the long wavelength at low temperatures including the superfluid transition temperature. As the demonstration in a two dimensional homogeneous system, we find that this model describe the characteristic of vortex excitation indicated the superfluid transition.
机译:通过将投影的GITO-PITOEVSKII方程与两维均匀系统中的量子蒙特卡罗计算相比,研究了稀释瓶气的有限温度行为。通过研究相关函数的行为,获得的结果表明,投影的GITO-PITOEVSKII等式是具有超流过渡温度的低温下具有长波长的BOSE原子的有效模型。作为在二维均匀系统中的示范中,我们发现该模型描述了涡旋激发的特征,表明了超流式转变。

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