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Preparation, Characterization and Conductivity Studies of Chlorinated Natural Rubber

机译:氯化天然橡胶的制备,表征和导电性研究

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Chlorinated natural rubber (CNR) was prepared by alkaline hydrolysis of chloroform using phase transfer catalyst. The chlorination in CNR was monitored by FTIR and UV spectroscopy and these studies indicated the formation of dichloro cyclopropyl ring to the double bond of natural rubber (NR). XRD and SEM analysis revealed the extent of chlorination in natural rubber. Electrical properties such as AC conductivity, dielectric constant and dielectric loss of CNR was higher than that of NR. Conductivity of NR increased with the increase in the concentration of chlorine percentage. LOI values indicated that the chemical modification imparts better flame resistant to NR.
机译:使用相转移催化剂通过碱性水解制备氯化天然橡胶(CNR)。通过FTIR和UV光谱监测CNR中的氯化,这些研究表明将二氯环丙基环的形成到天然橡胶(NR)的双键中。 XRD和SEM分析显示天然橡胶中氯化程度。诸如AC电导率,介电常数和CNR的介电损耗的电性能高于NR的电性能。 NR的电导率随着氯百分比浓度的增加而增加。 LOI值表明,化学改性赋予NR更好的阻燃。

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