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A Modified CamClay Constitutive Model Based on Thermodynamic Approach

机译:基于热力学方法的改进的山腰本构模型

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Mechanical behavior of granular media is important in many fields of studies such as the deformation of soil, slope stability, or the bearing capacity and so on. The mechanical behavior of granular media has been studied by borrowing the stress-strain models, such as elastic, elasto-plastic, or plastic models, developed for continuum materials. The aim of this research is to develop a constitutive equation taking into account the fabric tensors and their evolution modes. A modified Camclay constitutive model is effectively used, and link modern ideas of thermomechanics to void fabric tensors. After discussing the relationship between essential independent variables in constitutive equations and the state of granular materials from a viewpoint of the evolution mode of the void fabric tensors, the results show that granular materials can show less symmetry (more anisotropic). Moreover, the stress-strain relationship predicted by modified model is compared with the drained triaxial tests under the different consolidation pressures in order to assess the predictive capability. In each case good agreement with experiment is obtained.
机译:粒状介质的力学行为在许多研究领域中是重要的,如土壤,边坡稳定性或承载能力等的变形等。通过借用为连续材料开发的弹性,弹性塑料或塑料模型等应力 - 应变型号研究了粒状介质的力学行为。该研究的目的是制定一系列方程式,考虑到织物张量和它们的演化模式。经过改进的山腰本构模型得到有效地使用,并将现代的热机械与空隙织物张量联系起来。在从空隙织物张量的进化模式的观点来讨论构成方程中的基本独立变量与颗粒材料的状态之后,结果表明颗粒材料可以显示出较少的对称性(更各向异性)。此外,将改性模型预测的应力 - 应变关系与在不同的固结压力下的排出的三轴试验进行比较,以评估预测能力。在每种情况下,获得了与实验的良好一致性。

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