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Time Dependency Friction Factor of Rock Single Fracture under Slide-Hold-Slide Direct Shear Experiments

机译:滑动滑动直接剪切实验下岩石单骨折的时间依赖性摩擦因子

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The evolution of the long-term mechanical, hydraulic, and transport characteristics of rock fractures must be predicted in advance by considering the issue of the underground deposits of the energy by products of high-level radioactive waste. This research presents slide-hold-slide direct shear experiments conducted for halite (rock salt) specimens with single fractures so as to investigate the effects of load holding on the mechanical properties of rock joints. From the experimental results, it is confirmed that the shear stress reduction can be observed during load holding. It is also confirmed that the shear strength recovery can be observed after load holding and it is found to increase with the increment of load holding period. In this research, the shear strength recoveries are plotted with the holding period. It is confirmed that the shear stress recovery depends on the log t healing law. This is because the dominant factor in the shear strength recovery during holding may be attributed to a purely mechanical process, like creep deformation at the contacting asperities.
机译:通过考虑通过高水平放射性废物的产品的地下沉积的问题,必须预先预测长期机械,液压和运输特性的演变。本研究提出了具有单个骨折的半裂纹(岩盐)样品进行的滑动载滑直接剪切实验,以研究负荷保持对岩缝的机械性能的影响。从实验结果中,确认在负载保持过程中可以观察到剪切应力降低。还证实可以在负载保持后观察到剪切强度恢复,并且发现随着负载保持周期的增量而增加。在这项研究中,剪切强度回收是用保持时间绘制的。确认剪切应力恢复取决于Log T治疗法。这是因为保持期间剪切强度恢复的主导因素可以归因于纯机械过程,如接触粗糙的蠕变变形。

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