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Neutral and Positively Charged Excitons in Narrow Quantum Ring

机译:狭窄量子环中的中性和带正电荷的激子

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We study theoretically quantized states of a neutral and a positively charged exciton (trion X~+) confined in a heterostructure with the ring-like geometry. In order to assess the experimentally relevant domain of parameters, we adopt a simple model of a narrow ring when 3D wave equations for the neutral and positively charged excitons can be separated. By using the Fourier series method, we have calculated the energy spectra of excitons complexes in a quantum ring as a function of the electron-to-hole mass ratio, the ring radius, and the magnetic field strength. The quantum-size effect and the size-dependent magnetic oscillations of energy levels of excitons' complexes spectra have been revealed.
机译:我们研究了中性的量化状态和带有带状化的中性的阳性带电激子(TRION X〜+),其在异质结构中,如环状几何形状。为了评估参数的实验相关领域,我们采用一个简单的窄环模型,当中立的3D波动方程可以分离时。通过使用傅里叶串联方法,我们已经计算了量子环中的激子复合物的能谱,作为电子到空穴质量比,环半径和磁场强度。已经揭示了量子尺寸效应和激子复合物光谱的能量水平的尺寸依赖性磁力振荡。

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