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Study on the Impact Damage of Submarine Pipelines by Anchor under Emergency Anchorage

机译:紧急锚地锚杆潜艇管道冲击损伤的研究

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In this article finite element modeling of anchor and submarine pipeline under the condition of emergency anchorage were built up by using ABAQUS software, then numerical simulations were made. Security of the pipeline was checked according to the ratio of the dent depth and pipe wall diameter after that. At the same time the relationships between towing anchor collision damage and pipe wall thickness as well as pipeline slenderaess ratio were got by horizontal comparison. It was concluded that the damage degree of the towing anchor is reduced with the increase of thickness and slenderness ratio of the pipelines. Then vertical impact between dropping anchor and pipeline was analyzed by ABAQUS also. Finally, values of DNV specification rules were compared with the numerical simulation results. The research conclusions have some practical significance for the analysis of deformation regularity of the submarine pipelines damaged by the anchor, the design and repair of the pipelines.
机译:在本文中,通过使用ABAQUS软件建立了在紧急锚固条件下的锚和潜艇管道的有限元建模,然后进行了数值模拟。根据凹痕深度和管壁直径之比检查管道的安全性。同时通过水平比较来获得牵引锚碰撞损坏和管壁厚度以及管道纤维比率之间的关系。结论是,牵引锚的损坏程度随着管道的厚度和细长比的增加而降低。然后,Abaqus分析了掉落锚和管道之间的垂直冲击。最后,将DNV规范规则的值与数值模拟结果进行了比较。研究结论对锚定管道损坏的潜艇管道的变形规律性有一些实际意义,是管道的设计和修理。

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