Le pain des morts, les mots des revenants: recits de resilience dans les camps de concentration

摘要

Testimonial literature is rich in including clinical lessons on establishing resilience process in extreme situations. Indeed, the testimonies of Levi, Semprun, Tillion, Lusseyran, as well as many others, support the idea of assisted resilience (Ionescu) starting with spontaneous help to organised solidarity, where the bread of dead save the live ones.If this assisted resilience well supports the survival in the camp, she also plays an essential role in the oral collective experience. Starting with this point, the process of identified risk and protection factors is based on the study of link between individual and collective traumatisms, and rolls played. Concerning the latter, links between living and the dead ones support this ,,making grand narratives" represented by History according with Cyrulnik et Peschanski.We will approach the connection between different memorial regimes and their influences on the resilience establishment. How current society welcomes the words of ghosts? What does the clinician with this data? Which therapeutic tools could be developed?