Biological Industrial Policy of Japan and Republic of Korea

摘要

This essay analyzes the history and status quo of biological-industry policies in Japan and Republic of Korea. The Japanese government propels the development of biological industry by optimizing development strategies, increasing investment, promoting the combination of government, industry and schools, paying attention to products and market expectations and so on, while Republic of Korea guides and promotes biological industry to grow stronger by making strategic focuses clear, making scientific planning and management, supporting technological innovations to be industrialized, diversifying cooperative operation and so. Based on the national condition of Japan and Republic of Korea, their future polices directions and development priorities were discussed in order to provide a reference for the development of biological industry in China.