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Transition from Galactic to extragalactic cosmic rays and cosmic ray anisotropy

机译:从银河系到丙型宇宙射线和宇宙射线各向异性的过渡

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This talk based on results of ref.[1], where we constrain the energy at which the transition from Galactic to extragalactic cosmic rays occurs by computing the anisotropy at Earth of cosmic rays emitted by Galactic sources.Since the diffusion approximation starts to loose its validity for E/Z ? 10~(16-17) eV, we propagate individual cosmic rays using Galactic magnetic field models and taking into account both their regular and turbulent components.The turbulent field is generated on a nested grid which allows spatial resolution down to fractions of a parsec.If the primary composition is mostly light or intermediate around E ~10~(18)eV, the transition at the ankle is ruled out,except in the unlikely case of an extreme Galactic magnetic field with strength >10μG.Therefore, the fast rising proton contribution suggested by KASCADE-Grande data between 10~(10) eV and 10~(18)eV should be of extragalactic origin.In case heavy nuclei dominate the flux at E >10~(18) eV, the transition energy can be close to the ankle, if Galactic cosmic rays are produced by sufficiently frequent transients as e.g.magnetars.
机译:基于REF的结果。[1],我们限制了通过计算银河源发出的宇宙射线地球地球的各向异性发生从银河系到丙钝宇宙射线的能量.Since扩散近似开始失散E / Z有效性? 10〜(16-17)EV,我们使用银河磁场模型传播单个宇宙射线,并考虑到它们的常规和湍流部件。在嵌套网格上产生湍流场,允许空间分辨率降至Parsec的分数。如果主要组合物大多是光或围绕E〜10〜(18)的中间的,则排除踝关节的过渡,除了极其绝大偶联磁场具有强度>10μg的极端气体磁场。因此,快速上升的质子Kascade-Grande数据建议的贡献在10〜(10 )eV和10〜(18)EV之间应该是丙灭的源性。在案例中,重质核在E> 10〜(18)EV中的助焊剂占据主导,过渡能量可以接近到脚踝,如果通过足够频繁的瞬变作为EGMAGNetars生产的银河系宇宙。

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