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IMPROVEMENT OF VOICE ALARM SYSTEMS IN UNDERGROUND STATIONS

机译:地下站语音报警系统的改进

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Voice Alarm systems (VA) are an essential part of subsurface underground station emergency and evacuation systems. Their main purpose is to assist in the management of emergency situations and evacuation procedures by providing key verbal instructions to the occupants. However these life-critical systems will be ineffective and even counter-productive if the speech messages broadcast are unintelligible. The 1987 Kings Cross underground station disaster and more recently the July 2005 bombings on London Underground (LU), raised the awareness of the importance an effective VA system for a safe and efficient evacuation procedure. However following recent research appears that more can be done to improve VA system performance and therefore contribute to safer underground stations.
机译:语音报警系统(VA)是地下地铁站紧急和疏散系统的重要组成部分。他们的主要目的是通过向居住者提供关键的口头指示,协助管理紧急情况和疏散程序。然而,如果语音消息广播是未理解的话,这些生命关键的系统将无效甚至反而 - 生产性。 1987年国王交叉地铁站灾难和2005年7月伦敦地下(LU)的爆炸事件,提出了一个重要的VA系统,以获得安全有效的疏散程序的重要性。然而,在最近的研究似乎似乎可以采取更多,以提高VA系统性能,因此有助于更安全的地铁站。

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