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Brain Tumour Detection in MRI Using Deep Learning

机译:利用深层学习MRI脑肿瘤检测

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摘要

Tumour is the assortment or mass growth of abnormal cells within the brain. Individuals are still dying because of brain tumour. So early and accurate detection of brain tumour will scale back the death rate. The computer-aided application will help to give accurate detection of brain tumour. The process of performing some operations on image to get useful information is called image processing. At present, image processing is rapidly growing technology. It consists of many types of imaging methods, like MRI, CT scans, X-rays. By this, we can find small abnormalities in the human body and brain. The main process of image processing is to extract accurate information from the image. In this paper, the GLCM texture feature and Haralick texture features of the images are extracted. Then, the calculated features are given as an input to various machine learning classifiers to classify the MRI images of the brain. This work carried out with three steps, preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification. Finally, the methods are compared, and it has been found that MLP is the best accuracy classifier.
机译:肿瘤是大脑内异常细胞的分类或质量生长。由于脑肿瘤,个人仍在死亡。如此早期,准确地检测脑肿瘤将缩减死亡率。计算机辅助应用有助于准确地检测脑肿瘤。在图像上执行一些操作以获得有用信息的过程称为图像处理。目前,图像处理是快速增长的技术。它包括许多类型的成像方法,如MRI,CT扫描,X射线。由此,我们可以在人体和大脑中找到小异常。图像处理的主要过程是从图像中提取准确的信息。在本文中,提取了GLCM纹理功能和Haralick纹理特征。然后,将计算出的特征作为各种机器学习分类器的输入给出,以对大脑的MRI图像进行分类。这项工作采用三个步骤,预处理,特征提取和分类进行了三个步骤。最后,比较方法,已经发现MLP是最佳精度分类器。

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