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Flow Assurance in Complex Topside Processes with Subsea Tie-ins and Multiple Fluid Systems

机译:具有海底连接和多种流体系统的复杂顶部过程中的流量保证

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Economical field development strategy often implies tie-in of subsea satellite fields to nearby host installations. This leads to a whole new set of benefits and challenges considering design and material selection, production volumes and limitations, company strategies, holistic management and multi-disciplinary approaches. Operation of complex systems with multiple fluid streams demands a broader understanding of the chemical processes taking place when different fluids are mixed. Typical challenges include mineral scale and “soft scale” deposits. To ensure optimum production and provide flow assurance through chemical management, proper monitoring is essential. Guidelines and best practices are even more required if the tie-in to the host includes several operators and service companies. Over the years, the Statoil operated Oseberg asset has through close cooperation with its chemical supplier M-I SWACO systematically improved the sampling and analysis procedures to strengthen the quality of data used in system monitoring. The supplier needs to have a strong focus on flow assurance related to chemical management and provide a range of onshore and offshore monitoring techniques and tools. Challenges from the North Sea Oseberg Field Centre installation with subsea tie-ins have been discussed. Laboratory and field data from bottle tests, chemical analysis, preservation techniques and scaling potential simulations are presented. The results have been used to plan for side stream tests, develop guidelines for early identification of flow assurance challenges, sampling and monitoring of complex fluid systems and chemical management to avoid process upsets and production losses.
机译:经济实地开发策略通常意味着海底卫星领域的搭建到附近的主机安装。这导致了一系列全新的福利和挑战,考虑设计和材料选择,生产卷和局限,公司策略,整体管理和多学科方法。具有多种流体流的复杂系统的操作要求当不同的流体混合时对所发生的化学过程更广泛了解。典型的挑战包括矿物尺度和“软尺度”沉积物。为确保通过化学管理提供最佳的生产和提供流量保证,适当的监测至关重要。如果主持人包括若干运营商和服务公司,则更加需要准则和最佳实践。多年来,SetoInoils Oseberg资产通过与其化学品供应商M-I Swaco进行了密切合作,系统地改进了采样和分析程序,以加强系统监测中使用的数据质量。供应商需要强烈关注与化学管理相关的流量保证,并提供一系列陆上和海上监测技术和工具。已经讨论了北海Oseberg现场安装与海底连接的挑战。提出了来自瓶子测试,化学分析,保存技术和缩放电位模拟的实验室和现场数据。结果已被用于计划侧流测试,制定早期识别流动保障挑战的准则,复杂流体系统和化学管理的采样和监测,以避免过程扰动和生产损失。

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