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Petrophysical Properties Evaluation of Tight Gas Sands Using NMR and Conventional Logs

机译:使用NMR和常规原木的岩石物理特性评估狭长的气体砂

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Analysis of heterogeneous sandstone reservoirs is one of the most difficult problems. These reservoirsusually produce from multiple layers with different permeability and complex formation, which is oftenenhanced by natural fracturing. Therefore, using new well logging techniques like NMR or acombination of NMR and conventional open hole logs, as well as developing new interpretationmethodologies are essential for improved reservoir characterization. Nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) logs differ from conventional neutron, density, sonic and resistivity logs because the NMRmeasurements provide mainly lithology independent detailed porosity and offer a good evaluation of thehydrocarbon potential. Integration of NMR logs, other open hole logs and SCAL minimizes uncertaintiesin the determination of formation porosity, permeability and capillary pressure curve.This paper focuses on determination of three petrophysical parameters of heterogeneous gas sandreservoirs; 1) Determination of DMR porosity, Φ_(DMR), it is deduced from NMR porosity and densityporosity, 2) NMR permeability, KBGMR, it is based on the dynamic concept of gas movement and bulkgas volume in the invaded zone and 3) Capillary pressure, it is derived from relaxation time T2distribution.
机译:异构砂岩水库分析是最困难的问题之一。这些储层通常从具有不同渗透率和复杂形成的多层生产,这是通过自然压裂的大规模化的。因此,使用像NMR或NMR和常规开孔日志的NMR或常规测井技术,以及开发新的解释方法对于改善的储层表征是必不可少的。核磁共振(NMR)原木与常规中子,密度,声波和电阻率原木不同,因为NMRMESURESERESE主要提供岩性独立的详细孔隙度,并提供了对羟基呼应的良好评估。 NMR日志的集成,其他开孔日志和巨型最大限度地减少了形成孔隙度,渗透性和毛细管压力曲线的测定。本文侧重于确定异质气体SandreservoIr的三个岩石物理参数的测定; 1)DMR孔隙率的测定,φ_(DMR),其从NMR孔隙率和二孔孔中推导出,2)NMR渗透性,KBGMR,基于侵入区域的气体运动和散装体积的动态概念和3)毛细管压力,它是从弛豫时间t2distributive衍生的。

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