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NANOFILLERS IN LATEX CONDOMS

机译:乳胶避孕套的纳米填充物

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摘要

Natural rubber latex nano composites were prepared by conventional compounding technique using layered silicates(hydrated aluminium silicate) and were used in the production of natural latex condoms. They are readily dispersed in water (latex) and are easily incorpoarated as an aqueous dispersion without risking the destabilization of the latex.An appropriate level of layered silicate having particle size~100nm with a layer thickness of 40-60nm is used as fine dispersions during compounding.The addition of(5% aqueous) layered silicate reduced the protein content of Natural Rubber Latex to below detection levels. Biological studies proved that the condoms free from any toxicity. Mechanical properties like tensile & elongation show improvement while air permeability and moisture absorption reduced with the incorporation of nanosilicates. The transparency of resulting latex film was improved. The stiffness of the product is improved by the addition of nanosilicates and attributed to reduction on latex consumption for the product.
机译:通过使用层状硅酸盐(水合铝硅酸铝)的常规配合技术制备天然橡胶胶乳纳米复合材料,并用于生产天然乳胶夹心。它们容易分散在水中(胶乳),并很容易incorpoarated作为水分散体,而不会危及具有粒径层状硅酸盐的latex.An适当水平的不稳定〜带40-60nm的层厚度为100nm时用作分散体细加入(5%水溶液)层状硅酸盐将天然橡胶胶乳的蛋白质含量降低至低于检测水平。生物学研究证明,避孕套没有任何毒性。像拉伸和伸长率的机械性能显示出改善,而透气性和吸湿性随着纳米硅酸盐的掺入而降低。得到了所得乳胶膜的透明度。通过添加纳米硅质并归因于减少产品的乳胶消耗来改善产品的刚度。

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