Simulation and Spectral Analysis of Sea Wave

摘要

This paper deals with the method of simulating sea wave for decreasing its disturbance in the watercraft navigating. Firstly the ITTC two-parameter spectrum is selected as the power spectrum of sea wave to be simulated. Secondly the selected power spectrum is parted on a prescription composed of drugs of equal amount energy, and the harmonic frequency is determined by calculating the mass center of each section. Each order harmonic is synthesized on the basis of the Longuet-Higgins model in time domain. Finally, the simulation algorithm based on energy in part is presented and the simulated sea wave with time and space are determined. The simulation accuracy arrives at 1.6% compared with the ideal sea wave spectrum by the spectrum analysis of the simulated sea wave in Welch. That testifies the validity of this method and provides the watercraft movement parameters filtering with reliable exciting signals.