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The Fusarium problem: historical, economic and taxonomic aspects

机译:镰刀菌问题:历史,经济和分类学方面

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When did our knowledge of Fusarium begin? There is a tendency to regard it as all very new, in fact I recently read a thesis in which it was claimed that our knowledge of Fusarium diseases of cereals began with a paper published by Bennett in 1928. Ican assure you that it began much earlier; precisely when depends upon what you mean by the Fusarium problem. One of the first written descriptions of ear rot of maize caused by F. moniliforme was described from native Aztec descriptions in the sixteenthcentury by a Franciscan friar in Mexico. When the plant pathologists first went overseas to look at peasant agriculture they found the farmers had local names for the diseases that occurred in their crops, and these names obviously went back for generations, usually being translated as red mould, white mould etc.
机译:我们对镰刀的了解什么时候开始了?倾向于将其视为全新的倾向,其实我最近读过本文,其中据称我们对谷物造成念珠菌的知识开始于1928年的贝内特出版的一篇论文。ICAN向您保证,它向您始于早期;恰恰何时取决于镰刀菌问题的意思。由F. Moniliforme引起的玉米耳腐的第一个书面描述之一是由墨西哥的一个Franciscan Friar中的第六位的Aztec描述中描述。当植物病理学家先海外寻找农民农业时,他们发现农民有当地的疾病的局部名称,这些名称显然返回几代人,通常被翻译为红色模具,白色模具等。

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