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Ambient Polymerization of Acrylic Pressure Sensitive Adhesives

机译:丙烯酸压敏敏感粘合剂的环境聚合

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Traditional solution acrylic polymers for pressure sensitive adhesives (PSA) are synthesized using conventional free radical initiation systems based upon organic peroxide or azo compounds1. Such syntheses are heat activated and employ solvent reflux temperatures during the polymerization process. The resulting acrylic polymers are formed with a relatively broad molecular weight distribution that can diminish both the processing and adhesive performance of the final product. To overcome this limitation, a variety of controlled radical polymerization (CRP) methods have been developed to synthesize acrylic polymers with controlled architectures including nitroxide-mediated CRP (NM-CRP), atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT).
机译:使用基于有机过氧化物或偶氮化合物1,使用常规的自由基引发系统合成用于压敏粘合剂(PSA)的传统溶液丙烯酸类聚合物。这种合成是热活化的,并在聚合过程中使用溶剂回流温度。由此得到的丙烯酸聚合物形成为具有相对宽的分子量分布,可以减少最终产品的加工和粘合性能。为了克服这种限制,已经开发了各种受控的自由基聚合(CRP)方法以将丙烯酸类聚合物合成,所述丙烯酸类聚合物与受控架构,包括硝基氧化物介导的CRP(NM-CRP),原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)和可逆添加 - 碎片链转移聚合(筏)。

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