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High Reynolds Channel Flows: Variable Curvature

机译:高雷诺斯通道流量:可变曲率

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摘要

Two-dimensional laminar flow, at high Reynolds number Re, of an incompressible Newtonian fluid in a curved channel connected to two fitting tangent straight channels at its upstream and downstream extremities is considered. The Successive Complementary Expansion Method (SCEM) is adopted. This method leads to an asymptotic reduced model called Global Interactive Boundary Layer (GIBL) which gives a uniformly valid approximate solution of the flow field in the whole domain. To explore the effect of the variable curvature on the flow field, the bend has an elliptical median line. The validity of the proposed GIBL model is confronted to the numerical solution of complete Navier-Stokes equations. This comparison includes the wall shear stress which is a very sensitive measure of the flow field. The GIBL results match very well the complete Navier-stokes results for curvatures K_(max) up to 0.4, curvature variations | K'_(max) | up to 0.7 and eccentricities e up to (~-) 0.943 in the whole geometrical domain. The upstream and downstream effects as well as the impact of the curvature discontinuities and the behaviour in the entire bend are well captured by the GIBL model.
机译:考虑到在连接到其上游和下游末端的弯曲通道中的不可压缩牛顿流体的高雷诺数Re的二维层流量在弯曲通道中的不可压缩牛顿流体。采用连续的互补扩展方法(SCEM)。该方法导致渐变减少模型称为全局交互边界层(GIBL),其给出了整个域中的流场的均匀有效近似解。为了探讨可变曲率对流场的影响,弯曲具有椭圆形中值线。所提出的GIBL模型的有效性面对完整的Navier-Stokes方程的数值解。该比较包括壁剪切应力,这是流场的非常敏感的衡量标准。 GIBL结果与曲率k_(max)的完整Navier-Stokes的结果相匹配,最高可达0.4,曲率变化| k'_(max)|在整个几何结构域中高达0.7和偏心e至(〜 - )0.943。上游和下游效果以及曲率不连续性的影响以及整个弯曲中的行为被GIBL模型拍摄。

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