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Improving Reservoir Characterisation and Simulation with Near Wellbore Modeling

机译:提高井筒建模附近的水库表征和仿真

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New reservoir characterisation methods are needed to integrate multi-scale exploration and development data, particularly at the interface between well and field models. In this paper we illustrate a novel workflow involving high resolution Near Wellbore Modeling (NWM), which allows us to accurately include seismic, wire-line data, FMI, and well core logs from multi-porosity reservoirs in field-scale reservoir simulations. We demonstrate that NWM improves reservoir characterization and production management. The workflow was applied to a realistic clastic reservoir with high variance at small scale and can also be extended for carbonate reservoirs. We have performed a number of sensitivities comparing conventional local grid refinement in the near wellbore region with that involving NWM and obtained a significant increase in the accuracy of reservoir characterization and the calibration of dynamic models. Centimetre-scale models, containing several million cells, representing the fine geological details of the near-wellbore region were constructed using available data from seismic, core, open-hole and production well-log suits. Sensitivities were performed using these high-resolution models to obtain regular grids with the best possible up-scaling. The resulting well models were imported into a field-scale simulation model to evaluate the dynamic behavior of the reservoir employing numerical well testing. Our results show that using NWM tools for reservoir modeling yields more precise flow calculations and improves our fundamental understanding of the interactions between the reservoir and the wellbore.
机译:需要新的储层表征方法来集成多尺度勘探和开发数据,特别是在井和现场模型之间的界面处。在本文中,我们说明了涉及高分辨率的新型工作流程,井眼建模(NWM),这使我们能够精确地包括来自现场储存器模拟中的多孔隙储层的地震,线线数据,FMI和井核日志。我们展示了NWM改善了水库表征和生产管理。工作流程应用于逼真的碎屑储层,小规模具有高方差,也可以延长碳酸盐储层。我们已经进行了许多敏感性,比较了近井筒区域的传统本地网格精炼,涉及NWM,并获得了储层表征的准确性和动态模型的校准的显着增加。厘米级模型,含有数百万个细胞,代表近井眼地区的精细地质细节,采用来自地震,核心,开孔和生产良好的井套装的可用数据构建。使用这些高分辨率模型进行敏感性,以获得具有最佳升高的常规网格。由此产生的井模型进口到现场仿真模型中,以评估采用数值良好测试的储层的动态行为。我们的研究结果表明,使用NWM工具进行储层建模,产生更精确的流量计算,并提高了对水库与井筒之间相互作用的基本理解。

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