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On Safety Solutions in an Assembly HMI-Cell

机译:关于组装HMI-Cell的安全解决方案

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The increased diffusion of cooperation between humans and robotics in manufacturing systems is one of the next things to implement within robotics. Since the computer power gets more and more powerful, the possibilities increase to achieve safer working environment, due to that all safety signals demands fast management of data. This could lead to a possibility to work closer and more direct with a robot, using the robot as a third hand. Within an EU FW7 funded project called LOCOMACHs (Low Cost Manufacturing and Assembly of Composite and Hybrid Structures) there are one study focusing on how to support a future higher TRL-leveled HMI cell (Human Machine Interaction) in an assembly task. The main objective in this paper is to present how different external safety systems could support the whole HMI assembly cell to work properly in an industrial context. The scenario for HMI, in this case, is that an operator enters into the robot working area with the aim to perform an assembly task that need two hands. There are different support systems that could be applied to this assembly application, but every one of these needs to coincide with official standards to be applied in an approved industrial HMI assembly cell. The different safety support systems that are used in this research are light barriers, physical barriers and three-position enabler. These safety support systems are tested in a demonstrator assembly cell using a mock-up wing part. The tests with the selected safety support systems in the physical demonstrator will be compared with a concept that uses cameras to achieve the same degree of safety.
机译:在制造系统中的人类和机器人之间的合作之间的扩散增加是在机器人学中实现的下一个事情之一。由于计算机电源越来越强大,因此可能性增加以实现更安全的工作环境,因为所有安全信号都需要快速管理数据。这可能导致使用机器人作为第三手机器人更接近和更直接的可能性。在欧盟FW7资助项目中,称为LocomACHS(低成本制造和复合和混合结构组装),有一项研究专注于如何支持在装配任务中的未来更高的TRL级HMI小区(人机交互)。本文的主要目的是介绍不同的外部安全系统如何支持整个HMI组装单元在工业背景中正常工作。在这种情况下,HMI的场景是,操作员进入机器人工作区域,目的是执行需要两只手的装配任务。存在不同的支持系统,可以应用于此组装应用,但其中每个都需要与批准的工业HMI组装细胞中应用的官方标准相互作用。本研究中使用的不同安全支持系统是灯障,物理障碍和三位推动器。这些安全支持系统在演示组件单元中使用模拟翼部分测试。将与所选安全支持系统的测试与使用相机达到相同安全程度的概念进行比较。

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