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Flight Results of GPS-Based Attitude Determination for the Microsatellite Flying-Laptop

机译:基于GPS的态度测定的飞行结果飞行 - 笔记本电脑

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The paper presents attitude determination results obtained with the "GPS Enhanced Navigation system for the University of Stuttgart micro satellite" (GENIUS) onboard "Flying Laptop". Real flight data has been collected in different measurement campaigns. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated in the presence of typical satellite attitude maneuvers. It is shown that the major sources of errors are offsets and variations of the differential antenna phase-patterns. The variations depend on azimuth and elevation angle of the line-of-sight vector to the tracked satellite. They lead to systematic errors in the carrier-phase single-differences on the order of a few tens of millimeters. These errors translate into attitude errors up to 1 degree. It will be demonstrated how much these errors can be mitigated by in-flight calibration based on carrier-phase measurement residuals. The flight results will be compared to the pre-launch ground tests and simulations performed, which will provide valuable insight into how realistically the flight performance can be predicted before launch.
机译:本文介绍了与“斯图加特大学微卫星”(Genius)船上“飞行笔记本电脑”的“GPS增强导航系统获得的态度确定结果。实际的飞行数据已在不同的测量活动中收集。在存在典型的卫星姿态操纵时,评估算法的性能。结果表明,主要的误差来源是偏离天线相位模式的偏移和变化。变型依赖于视网膜向量向往向跟踪卫星的方位角和仰角。它们导致运营商单差值的系统错误,大约几十毫米。这些错误转化为高达1度的态度错误。将证明基于载波相位测量残差的飞行中校准可以减轻这些误差的数量。将与预先发射地面测试和模拟进行飞行结果,这将提供有价值的洞察,以便在发布之前预测飞行性能如何。

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