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Bridging the Gap in Constraint-Based Design

机译:弥合基于约束的设计中的差距

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摘要

Mass customization is one of the most promising computational developments in the AEC industry. Despite recent advances in the production of research-based knowledge, the professional practices lack of a consistent and permanent technology adoption scheme and remain as a very resilient and fragmented industry. This work is a part of an ongoing research project developing guidelines for improving both physical and virtual modeling processes within an architectural design context. Here, we present a customizable model of a space layout explorer. The implementation of the user-driven solution-finding process is based on constraint technology embedded in Autodesk's Revit? 2011 macros tools, commonly used in the professional practice. The aim of this work is to demonstrate a practical use of a small constraint-based system on software of widespread use. Even though there is still a lack of building information, the model has already several applications in the definition a floor plan layout and in the comparison of several instances of the design solution in the 3D user view. User-driven modifications are not made directly through the 3D model, but through different explicit text tags that describe each parameter on 2D views -although a real time 3D visualization of the model is also available-. The main findings are discussed as guidelines for further research on the end-user involvement on a "creative mass customization" scheme. Also, the implementation of visual aids such as text tags during the customization process can bridge some technical obstacles for the development of interfaces for constraint-based mass customization systems. Before the final discussion, some limitations on the use of this model are described.
机译:大规模定制是AEC产业中最有前途的计算发展之一。尽管最近在基于研究的知识的生产方面取得了进展,但专业实践缺乏一致和永久技术的采用计划,并仍然是一个非常有弹性和分散的行业。这项工作是正在进行的研究项目的一部分,了解在建筑设计背景下改进物理和虚拟建模过程的指南。在这里,我们呈现了一个可自定义的空间布局资源管理器模型。用户驱动的解决方案查找过程的实现是基于Autodesk Revit嵌入的约束技术? 2011年宏观工具,常用于专业练习。这项工作的目的是展示对广泛使用的小型约束系统的实际应用。尽管仍然存在缺乏建筑信息,但该模型在定义中已经有几个应用程序在平面图布局中以及在3D用户视图中的设计解决方案的几个实例的比较中。用户驱动的修改不是直接通过3D模型进行的,而是通过不同的显式文本标记,该标签描述了2D视图上的每个参数 - 尽管模型的实时3D可视化也可用 - 。主要调查结果被讨论为进一步研究最终用户参与“创意大规模定制”计划的指导方针。此外,在定制过程中的视觉辅助诸如文本标签之类的视觉辅助装置可以对基于约束的质量定制系统的界面开发的一些技术障碍来建立一些技术障碍。在最终讨论之前,描述了对使用此模型的一些限制。

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