首页> 外文会议>American Society For Engineering Education Annual Conference and Exposition >ENHANCING THE SAFETY, SECURITY, AND CONVENIENCE FEATURES OF AN AUTOMOTIVE VIA A CELLULAR INTERFACE
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ENHANCING THE SAFETY, SECURITY, AND CONVENIENCE FEATURES OF AN AUTOMOTIVE VIA A CELLULAR INTERFACE

机译:通过蜂窝接口提高汽车的安全性,安全性和便利性功能

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According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), there were nearly 6,500,000 auto accidents in the United States in 2009 [1]. Being involved in a car accident is a nightmare, and the victims are often disoriented, upset, and unsure of what to do after the accident. In the worst case, the victims may be injured too badly to call for help. But what if the car can call for help automatically right after the accident? More than 1 million motor vehicles are stolen each year in the U.S. Losing a car is surely an unpleasant experience, but what if the stolen vehicle can report its geographical location to the owner or the police? Fortunately, commercial security and safety services, e.g., OnStar and LoJack, are available today on the market to address the above two concerns. However, these services require either a high installation fee or a high monthly/yearly service fee. This paper presents a senior design project which utilizes cellular and microprocessor technology to provide similar and better services at lower cost. The project also enhances the convenience features of motor vehicles. The outcome of the senior design project is a complete electronic system assembled on a printed circuit board, and it is ready to be mass produced for the unit price under $100. When the system is installed on an automotive, the following functionalities can be achieved: i) a user may turn on and turn off the engine remotely; ii) the car may turn the engine off automatically after the desired temperature is reached; iii) a user may inquire the cabin temperature of the vehicle; iv) remote keyless entry; v) accident monitoring and notification; and vi) vehicle location tracking. All these functionalities do not have any limitation on distance, as long as the cell phone signal is available. The system is also very easy to operate: a user simply sends the commands as short text messages from his cell phone.
机译:根据国家公路交通安全管理局(NHTSA),2009年美国近650万辆汽车事故[1]。参与车祸是一个噩梦,受害者往往迷失方向,不安,不确定事故发生后该怎么办。在最糟糕的情况下,受害者可能会受到伤害的伤害才能呼吁帮助。但如果这辆车在事故发生后可以自动拨打帮助,怎么办?每年在美国丢失100多万辆机动车辆令人难以置疑是一种令人不快的经验,但如果被盗的车辆可以向主人或警察报告其地理位置怎么办?幸运的是,商业安全和安全服务,例如,Onstar和Lojack今天可以在市场上提供,以解决上述两个问题。但是,这些服务需要高安装费或每月/年度服务费高。本文介绍了一个高级设计项目,利用蜂窝和微处理器技术,以较低的成本提供类似和更好的服务。该项目还增强了机动车辆的便利性。高级设计项目的结果是一个完整的电子系统,组装在印刷电路板上,它已准备好为单位价格提供超过100美元。当系统安装在汽车上时,可以实现以下功能:i)用户可能会导通并远程关闭发动机; ii)汽车可以在达到所需温度后自动关闭发动机; iii)用户可以查询车辆的机舱温度; iv)远程无钥匙进入; v)事故监测和通知;和vi)车辆位置跟踪。只要手机信号可用即可,所有这些功能都没有对距离的任何限制。系统也很容易操作:用户只需将命令作为短信从他的手机发送。

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