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Event Detection Performance Study for the Development of a Contamination Warning System at the Philadelphia Water Department

机译:成本检测绩效研究成费水处理污染警报系统的发展

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As part of an EPA funded Contamination Warning System (CWS) Pilot Project, the Philadelphia Water Department (PWD) maintains and receives data from over thirty different on-line water quality monitoring (OWQM) stations throughout the city. Each of these stations collects data for a minimum of eight discrete water quality parameters on two-minute intervals. Collecting this data presents the need for an OWQM Event Detection System (EDS), which is an integral part of the CWS Pilot Project. The goal of this study was to evaluate different EDS technologies throughout the water distribution system. Two EDS’s were evaluated at specific monitoring stations with different hydraulic profiles. These profiles included a pumping station, a reservoir influent and effluent, and multiple distribution locations. The specific objectives for this evaluation included: 1. Minimizing the number of false alarms per week without omitting true alarms. 2. Maximizing the system run time while minimizing the system malfunction and down time. 3. Minimizing the time consumed working with the system while maximizing the information gained for investigation purposes. This includes decreasing calibration and system set up time, minimizing the time spent investigating alarms, and optimizing a graphical user interface. This paper will be focused on objectives one and three and will discuss the implementation, investigation process, user interface, and algorithms behind both of these systems.
机译:作为EPA资助污染警告系统(CWS)试点项目的一部分,费城水部门(PWD)维持并在全市全市中的三十多种不同的在线水质监测(OWQM)站获得数据。每个站中的每一个在两分钟间隔收集至少八个离散水质参数。收集此数据呈现对OWQM事件检测系统(EDS)的需求,这是CWS Pilot项目的一个组成部分。本研究的目标是在整个水分配系统中评估不同的EDS技术。在具有不同液压型材的特定监测站上评估了两个EDS。这些型材包括泵站,储层流水和流出物和多个分布位置。此评估的具体目标包括:1。最小化每周的误报的数量而不省略真正的警报。 2.最大限度地提高系统运行时,请尽量减少系统故障和停机时间。 3.最大限度地减少与系统一起使用的时间,同时最大化用于调查目的的信息。这包括减少校准和系统设置时间,最大限度地减少调查警报的时间,以及优化图形用户界面。本文将集中在目标一和三个目标上,并将讨论这两个系统的实施,调查过程,用户界面和算法。

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