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CHITOSAN-CLAY BIONANOCOMPOSITES BASED ON MOROCCAN STEVENSITE

机译:基于摩洛哥史蒂文岩的壳聚糖 - 粘土脱硫复合物

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Diverse nanostructured organic-inorganic materials are present in living entities, with amazing examples such as enamel in teeth or nacre in sea shells [1]. These materials usually have remarkable mechanic properties, which are attributed to the organic-inorganic alternating structure. Currently, polymer-layered silicates nanocomposites have attracted considerable attention because of their potential to produce materials with exceptional physical, thermal and mechanical properties than those of conventional composites. A key to several of the improvements is exfoliation/intercalation of the nano-clay to expose the large available surface area to the polymer and increase the effective aspect ratio of the nano-clay particles [2]. For this type of nanocomposites, several layered silicates have been studied. Recently, stevensites are attracting particular interest because their nanosized and quite transparent particles can be very useful for developing new materials, especially for applications related to specific adsorption, optical devices and improved nanocomposites.
机译:不同的纳米结构有机无机材料存在于生物实体中,具有令人惊叹的例子,如牙齿或海壳中的牙釉质[1]。这些材料通常具有显着的机理性质,其归因于有机无机交替结构。目前,聚合物层状硅酸盐纳米复合材料由于它们的潜力而受到优于常规复合材料的卓越物理,热和机械性能的潜力。几个改进的关键是纳米粘土的剥离/插入以使大型可用表面积暴露于聚合物并增加纳米粘土颗粒的有效纵横比[2]。对于这种类型的纳米复合材料,已经研究了几种层状硅酸盐。最近,史蒂文斯吸引了特别的兴趣,因为它们的纳米和相当透明的颗粒对于开发新材料非常有用,特别是对于与特定吸附,光学装置和改进的纳米复合材料有关的应用。

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