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Time-frequency processing based method for rotor/stator rub localization

机译:基于时频处理的转子/定子摩擦定位方法

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Rotor-stator rub is not very common, but hazardous state, which does not allow normal operation of the machine. The main reasons of rub occurrence are high shaft vibrations, tight clearances of the seals and thermal deformation of stator parts. The diagnostics of rub consists of two tasks. The first task is detection of rub, normally based on tracking of 1X phasor in complex domain or detection of 1X integral submultiples in signal spectrum. The second task is determination of the place, where rub occurred. This paper describes a new method of rub localization based on time-frequency processing of stator vibrations. Developed method uses standardly installed vibration sensors without need of any further equipment. The rub localization method was and tested during experiments on rotor stand and then used in operation of steam turbine. The accuracy of proposed method was verified after an inspection during the steam turbine outage.
机译:转子定子摩擦并不是很常见,但危险的状态,不允许机器正常运行。摩擦发生的主要原因是高轴振动,密封件紧密间隙和定子部件的热变形。 Rub的诊断包括两个任务。第一个任务是检测RUB,通常基于在复杂结构域中的1x相位器的跟踪或检测信号频谱中的1x积分倍数。第二任务是确定擦拭的地方。本文介绍了一种基于定子振动的时频处理的摩擦定位方法。开发方法使用标准安装的振动传感器,无需任何其他设备。在转子支架上的实验期间和测试擦拭定位方法,然后用于蒸汽轮机的操作。在汽轮机停机期间检查后验证了所提出的方法的准确性。

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