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Condition monitoring of motor-operated valves in nuclear power plants

机译:核电站电动阀的状态监测

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This article deals with a new motor-operated valves (MOVs) condition monitoring method. MOVs mainly consist of an induction machine driving a valve through a mechanical actuator. Such systems need important maintenance policies since they are critical concerning the operational readiness of the safety related systems of nuclear power plants. Unfortunately, today's policies present a major drawback. Indeed, these monitoring techniques rely on the measurement of an internal mechanical quantity and require the presence of human operators in dangerous power plants areas. The aim of this research work is to develop a monitoring method relying exclusively on remote electrical measurements (MOV supply voltages and currents), without the need of any internal MOV quantity. In this article, the instantaneous active power absorbed by the induction machine is first shown to be an interesting electrical quantity to elaborate mechanical failure indicators. An efficient real-time algorithm developed to estimate this physical quantity is then detailed and mechanical failure indicators based on the estimated electrical power are proposed. Finally, their performance is illustrated through experimental data.
机译:本文涉及新的电动机阀(MOV)状态监测方法。 MOV主要包括通过机械执行器驱动阀门的感应机。此类系统需要重要的维护政策,因为它们对于核电站安全相关系统的操作准备至关重要。不幸的是,今天的政策提出了一个主要的缺点。实际上,这些监测技术依赖于内部机械量的测量,并且需要在危险发电厂领域存在人类运营商。本研究工作的目的是开发专门对远程电测量(MOV电源电压和电流)依赖的监测方法,而无需任何内部MOV量。在本文中,首先将由感应机吸收的瞬时有功功率是一种有趣的电量,以便精巧地进行机械故障指示器。然后,提出了一种高效的实时算法,然后提出了基于估计的电力的机械故障指示器。最后,它们的性能通过实验数据来说明。

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