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Diagnosis and repair of a historic stone masonry arch bridge

机译:历史悠久的石砌拱桥诊断和修复

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The D. Zameiro Bridge is a multi-span stone masonry arch bridge built between the 12th and 13th centuries that crosses the Ave River in a rural area 40 km North of Porto, Portugal. The bridge is composed of eight arches of different span, with a total length of 130 m. The bridge has been subject to several conservation and repair works along its existence. In 2001, a flood caused the partial collapse of a pier and of the adjacent arches close to left bank. The bridge was repaired in 2003, but a new accident in 2004 caused the collapse of two piers and adjacent arches near the right bank. This paper presents a brief historical note, discusses the inspection works carried out after the collapses and provides the possible reasons for such extreme events. Afterwards, the paper reports the repair works carried out, taking into account the architectural significance of the construction.
机译:D.Zameiro桥是一座多跨度石砌体拱桥,建于12日和13世纪之间,在葡萄牙港口北部40公里的农村地区穿过Ave河。桥梁由八个不同跨度的拱门组成,总长度为130米。这座桥沿着它存在的若干保护和修复作品。 2001年,洪水导致码头的部分崩溃和靠近左岸的相邻拱门。这座桥在2003年修复,但2004年的一个新事故导致右岸附近的两个码头和邻近拱门的崩溃。本文提出了一个简短的历史记录,讨论了折叠后进行的检查工作,并提供了这种极端事件的可能原因。之后,本文报告了修复工程,考虑到建筑的架构意义。

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