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A quick method for emergency evacuation design in work places

机译:工作场所紧急疏散设计的快速方法

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To guarantee the safety of workers in premises it is necessary to design an egress-system capable to ensure a safe evacuation during an emergency. To supplement the design tools with an analytical method that permits to assess in a fast and simple way the performance of premises egress-system, in this work the PASS (Preliminary Assessment of the egress-System Safety) method has been presented and applied. The comparison among PASS, STEPS* (a FSE evacuation model) and a real fire drill observations has shown the capabilities of the PASS method as a quick tool for emergency evacuation planning during the pre-design process. This permits a rapid preliminary definition of the main egress-system characteristics and a focused use of FSE's software, reducing thus the overall computing time necessary for the design.
机译:为了保证工人的安全性,有必要设计一个能够确保在紧急情况下安全疏散的出口系统。为了通过分析方法补充设计工具,允许以快速简单的方式评估房屋出口系统的性能,在这项工作中,已经介绍和应用了通行证(出口系统安全的初步评估)方法。通过,步骤*(FSE疏散模型)和真空钻探观察的比较显示了PASS方法作为在预设计过程中的紧急疏散计划的快速工具的能力。这允许快速初步定义主要的出口系统特征和FSE软件的重点使用,从而减少了设计所需的整体计算时间。

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