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Dynamical Stability of Habitable Planets in Astrobiologically Interesting Binary Stars

机译:居住在古代有趣的二元恒星中可居住行星的动态稳定性

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Binary stars are universally thought as second rate sites for the location of habitable planets. It is still open to debate, in current planet-forming theory, whether planetary formation similar to that of single stars can proceed in multiple systems, and whether, once formed, these planets have a substantial probability of remaining in stable orbits inside the stellar continuously habitable zones (CHZs) for lengths of time compatible with the evolution of life. Here we consider binary stars having masses, ages and luminosities compatible with the long term permanence of habitable telluric planets inside their CHZ. We investigate the dynamical stability of the system composed by the binary and an Earth-like planet within the CHZ of the primary and secondary component: Centauri was chosen as the main study case. We obtain the boundaries of the system's secular stability as a function of mass, semi-Major axis and inclination. We conclude that stable planetary orbits do exist in the CHZs of these stars, but for those systems with periods similar to or less than 100 years, short-period perturbations lead to oscillations in the planetary semi-major axis up to 100 times larger than those suffered by Earth's orbit. This might be of consequence for the long term planetary climate stability and the periodical onset of ice ages.
机译:二进制星星被普遍认为是可居住行星地点的二级速率网站。它仍然是辩论,在当前的行星形成理论中,是否类似于单星的行星形成可以在多个系统中进行,并且一旦形成,这些行星是在恒星内部稳定轨道上的稳定轨道仍然存在的显着概率可居住的区域(CHZS)与生命的演变相兼容的时间。在这里,我们考虑与群众,年龄和发光的二进制明星与他们的CHz内部可居住的碲行星的长期永久性兼容。我们研究了二元组成的系统的动态稳定性,以及在初级和二级组分的CHz内的地球状行星:以Centauri选择为主要的研究案例。我们以质量,半主轴和倾斜度的函数获得系统的世俗稳定性的边界。我们得出结论,稳定的行星轨道确实存在于这些恒星的CHz中,但对于那些具有类似或少于100年的系统的系统,短时间扰动导致行星半主轴的振荡高达100倍的振荡由地球轨道遭受。这可能导致长期行星气候稳定性和冰龄的期刊发作。

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