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Scheduling problems under uncertain demand

机译:不确定需求下的调度问题

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摘要

The Job-shop Scheduling Problem (JSP) is already an NP-complete problem, when resources and demands are supposed to be well-known. In practical industrial issues, demand is rather unknown and precisely is subject to uncertainty. In this paper, we show how to generate a set of diversified "optimal" solutions in order to help decision maker in uncertain environment. The list of demands is split into firm (certain) demands and predicted demands (uncertain). We aim to maximize the produced quantity while minimizing the makespan, in priority, and the production costs. Genetic algorithms are used to find the scheduling solution of the firm jobs. The predicted jobs will be inserted in the real solutions. The approach proposed allows us to select the solution of the firm demands which is the best solution after insertion of the predicted demands.
机译:当资源和需求应该是众所周知时,作业商店调度问题(JSP)已经存在了NP完整问题。在实际的工业问题中,需求是相当不明的,精确的是不确定性。在本文中,我们展示了如何生成一组多样化的“最优”解决方案,以帮助决策者在不确定的环境中。需求清单被分成坚定(某些)需求和预测的需求(不确定)。我们的目标是最大限度地提高生产量,同时最大限度地降低Mepespan,优先级,以及生产成本。遗传算法用于找到公司工作的调度解决方案。预测的作业将插入真实解决方案中。该方法提出,我们允许我们选择在插入预测需求后的最佳解决方案的坚定要求的解决方案。

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