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Research on the Flows of Backspin Movement in Table Tennis

机译:乒乓球后模板运动流动研究

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This study discuss the distribution of the flows when the forced convection impacted on the spin and the static in table tennis; The research method is using the thermal flow in the experiment which the thermal flow will reflect according to the imaging principle when it passes through the spin sphere; this can be used to simulate the flows of balls in static condition and backspin ball in high-speed and low-speed rotation; the air flow passes through the spin sphere and generates the ball pressure which forms the quality variation of the spheres in table tennis competition; the results showed that it has a lower drag force, low fluid momentum and lower rectilinear speed when the sphere is in static condition, low Reynolds number; on the contrary, it has a higher drag force and increasing rectilinear speed of flows when the Reynolds number is high. When the ball is in backspin condition, the flows are symmetrical presented, and then the flows are gradually distributed, asymmetrical presented and are upward. The higher the Reynolds number is, the smaller the wake region is due to that the forced convection effect increased; the smaller the Reynolds number is, the ball will have more significant spin kinetic energy increasing rate when the spin speeds up.
机译:这项研究讨论了流动的分布,当强制对流影响旋转和乒乓球中的静态时;研究方法使用实验中的热流,当通过旋转球体时,热流将根据成像原理反映。这可用于在高速和低速旋转中模拟静态条件和后旋球中的球的流动;气流通过旋转球体,产生球形压力,形成乒乓球竞争中的球体的质量变化;结果表明,当球体处于静态条件下,具有较低的阻力,低流体动量和较低的直线速度,低雷诺数;相反,当雷诺数高时,它具有更高的阻力和增加流动的直线速度。当球处于后旋转条件时,流动呈对称,然后流动逐渐分布,不对称地提出并向上。雷诺数越高,唤醒区域越小,因为强制对流效果增加;雷诺数越小,球在旋转速度上时,球将具有更大的自旋动能的速度。

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