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Human assisted tools for gait analysis and intelligent gait phase detection

机译:用于步态分析和智能步态相位检测的人类辅助工具

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Gait analysis is a widely used approach to detect deformations and allow clinicians to conclude possible treatments. However, accurate gait analysis require large amount of data and lengthy assessment times. Therefore this paper presents the initial study of a system which was developed with the intention to provide clinicians a solution to acquire gait parameters and detect anomalies with ease and comfort. The system consists of four force sensitive resistors and two inertial sensors to obtain ground contact force measurements and knee joint angles, respectively, during walking. Emphasis is made on the software application which was designed to be used in a clinical environment which allows users to perform gait analysis without in-depth knowledge on the software or hardware. The software application facilitates the real time acquisition of kinematic and kinetic gait parameters, intelligent gait phase detection and data storage for later reference. The designed system is a black box to the users, and the user can communicate to the hardware with the developed user-friendly GUI. The gait parameters and the gait phases detected are illustrated in a graphical and tabular form which aids to determine the presence of abnormalities, and the instance of deformation occurrences. The hardware and software was tested on several subjects, and the results obtained are discussed to verify the system.
机译:步态分析是一种广泛使用的方法来检测变形,并允许临床医生结束可能的治疗方法。但是,准确的步态分析需要大量的数据和冗长的评估时间。因此,本文提出了一种系统的初步研究,该系统是通过提供临床医生提供临床参数并轻松检测异常的解决方案的系统。该系统由四个力敏感电阻和两个惯性传感器组成,分别在步行期间获得接地接触力测量和膝关节角度。重点是软件应用程序,该软件应用程序被设计用于临床环境,该临床环境允许用户在软件或硬件上没有深入了解的情况下进行步态分析。软件应用程序有助于实时采集运动和动力学步态参数,智能步态相位检测和数据存储以供以后参考。设计的系统是用户的黑匣子,用户可以与开发的用户友好的GUI与硬件通信。检测到的步态参数和所检测的步态相位以图形和表格形式示出,其有助于确定异常的存在,以及变形发生的实例。硬件和软件在几个受试者上测试,并讨论了所获得的结果以验证系统。

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